Sunday, April 28, 2024

The Ultimate Guide to Common Houseplants: A Comprehensive List of Indoor Plants for Every Home

common house plants

"Diamante strawberries tend to be exceptionally plump and bright, making them a great choice to use in desserts where they're presented whole," he says. "Think chocolate-covered strawberries piled high atop a layer cake." There are over 600 varieties of strawberries but most of them are not available to buy as fruit, though they may be available to grow at home.

Care Requirements

It also will bloom occasionally, producing small clusters of fragrant pink flowers. Golden wax plant (pictured) adds creamy variegation to the plant’s appeal. It’s one of the most powerfully fragrant indoor blooming plants you can grow, plus it needs very little water.

Bird's Nest Fern

Preferring bright, indirect light, keep your violets out of direct sunlight, which can cause leaf burn, and avoid drafty windows too. Water this plant like you would any succulent – moderately in the summer months and sparsely throughout the winter. Remember – you can check the leaves on most succulents to see if they are in need of water. The care for this plant is very low maintenance – making it quite a common houseplant.

Spider plants

This slow-growing plant starts small and is adaptable to all sorts of areas in the home including bathrooms, bedrooms, and kitchens. That said, not only is it a common house plant, but it also makes an attractive addition to any office space as well and can help improve the air quality. This plant thrives in shady areas and should be watered about once a week. The leaves will tell you when they need water, as they will start to droop when the plant is thirsty.

Maidenhair Fern (Adiantum raddianum)

It has long, thin leaves that are similar in shape to asparagus spears. The plant can grow quite large if left unchecked and can even produce small white flowers. Hang this plant from a basket, place it on a bookshelf, or put it on top of a cabinet.

Calathea is a great choice for dark corners because it can maintain its variegated foliage even in low light. In the wild, the English Ivy plant grows so vigorously it can cause structural damage to houses, but it’s tricky to keep indoors. It doesn’t mind whether it’s in a warm or a cold part of your home, as long as the temperature doesn’t change too much. Because air plants don’t need soil or a watering can, they have a reputation for being zero maintenance. The truth is that they need good air circulation, regular misting with distilled water, bright light and constant temperatures to keep them happy. These types of indoor plants that are listed don’t just provide you with a succession of common house plant names; it’ll explain how to take care of each plant.

common house plants

Aloe (Aloe vera)

Prone to self-propagation, when left unchecked, UFO plants will make lots of baby plants for you to share with friends and family. A member of the asparagus family, ti plant is an evergreen flowering plant that is naturally found in New Zealand and the Pacific Islands. A rare, climbing epiphyte, shingle plants can often fetch high prices at plant nurseries and you may have to do a bit of digging to find one, unless you opt to order online. With their long, curly leaves atop a quirky, bulbous trunk, ponytail palms look a bit like something straight out of a children’s book.

This coveted houseplant is harder to come by compared to others on this list, but that only makes the hunt more exciting. "Some distinctive characteristics are its bronze-colored new foliage and beefy, above-soil structural roots," Opgenorth says. Jasmine plants offer beautiful, fragrant flowers that make them desirable houseplants—and some varieties are vines and make gorgeous hanging plants. These big and beautiful palm trees (also known as the butterfly palm or the bamboo palm) make a statement in your room, growing up to 8 feet tall.

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If you’re looking for a delicate, almost dainty-looking plant, look no further than the olive tree. Its small leaves are a light green shade and sprout from thin, sinewy branches. The plant is native to the Mediterranean, so it loves sunshine and would even thrive outdoors if it isn't left in harsh, direct sunlight. Several common house plants called ficus come from the Moraceae family. The elegant Weeping Fig is the most popular of all the ficus species from this clan. Calathea (Calathea concinna) or prayer plant will draw attention no matter where you place it, thanks to its boldly striped leaves.

They tolerate overwatering better than almost any other tree, doing best with good watering about three times a week. As long as you care for them regularly, they’re exceptionally durable. A variety of Chinese evergreen, this species is valued for its contrasting, bright red and green foliage. Silver-speckled satin pothos is one of the easiest hanging houseplants to grow! When exposed to direct sunlight, the grey-silver variegation will fade, so ensure that it gets bright, indirect light. This Hoya plant may be low-maintenance, but its gorgeous green leaves accented with silver patterns are certainly not low-reward!

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Some corn plants have plain green leaves, but some varieties like 'Warneckii’ offer white, cream, gold, or chartreuse stripes on their foliage. They tolerate low light, but produce better color in medium to bright light. African violets are relatively small houseplants with dark green leaves and deep, richly-colored flowers. Most are purple (hence the name), but some varieties will bloom with red, white, or pink. They grow best if you water them from the roots, preferably with water that doesn’t have any chlorine in it. Growing up to 15’ tall in the wild, as a houseplant the baby jade is often much smaller, though its dark stems and tiny leaves make it quite irresistible.

It does need plenty of sun, though, so place it near your sunniest, southern-facing window. While they may have a reputation for being a little tough to care for at home, even beginners can help them thrive and bloom. To help your orchid plant grow, it's probably best to stick with orchid-specific products, such as pots, soil blends, and fertilizers. Place it near (but not in) a window that faces south or east, to give them the bright, indirect light they crave. These super easy-care succulents originally hail from eastern Africa but have evolved to handle a wide range of conditions, including low light. ZZ plants also prefer infrequent waterings, ideally every month or less, so they are a great choice for gardeners with a more “hands-of” approach.

Canary Date Palm – Phoenix CanariensisA tough palm displaying long fronds with thin straight leaflets. This plant makes a great gift for someone prepared to listen to it. The only thing likely to upset it is a prolonged stay in direct sun. Learn how to stop killing your plants and turn your garden into a lush, thriving haven. If you’d like us to include a specific plant in this article, let us know in the comment section below!

The Chinese money plant is an easy-to-grow plant with many different names, most referencing its impressively large, circular leaves. The leaves trend towards a faintly curved dome shape, growing densely out of their pot from thick stems. They prefer occasional but deep watering, with lots of indirect sunlight to keep the photosynthesis going.

With flat growing leaves, in nature shingle plants grow flat and pressed against tree bark for support and may need an extra bit of care as houseplants. To keep these plants happy, provide consistently moist, but not soggy, soil and consider keeping them near a humidifier or planting them in a terrarium. Growing up to 60’ in nature, as houseplants money trees are often sold with braided stems for a more formal look. Although this plant loves moisture, don’t let its roots sit in soggy soil to prevent root rot.

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